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EARTH AND
ENVIRONMENTAL
SCIENCE
Surface Currents
Surface currents are generated largely by wind. Their patterns are determined by wind direction, Coriolis forces from the Earth’s rotation, and the position of landforms that interact with the currents. Surface wind-driven currents generate upwelling currents in conjunction with landforms, creating deepwater currents.
Retrieved from: http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/facts/currents.html
WAVE EROSION
What Are Waves?
All waves are the way energy travels through matter. Ocean waves are energy traveling through water. They form when wind blows over the surface of the ocean. Wind energy is transferred to the sea surface. Then, the energy is carried through the water by the waves.
Retrieved from: https://sites.google.com/site/earthscienceinmaine/erosion-and-deposition-by-waves
Wave Erosion
Runoff, streams, and rivers carry sediment to the oceans. The sediment in ocean water acts like sandpaper. Over time, they erode the shore. The bigger the waves are and the more sediment they carry, the more erosion they cause.
Retrieved from: https://sites.google.com/site/earthscienceinmaine/erosion-and-deposition-by-waves
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